Over 12 million Indians living with glaucoma, majority unaware

Over 12 million Indians living with glaucoma, majority unaware 

With glaucoma emerging as one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide, health experts warn that a large number of patients remain unaware of the disease until significant vision loss has already occurred. Globally, more than 80 million people are living with glaucoma, and the number is projected to cross 110 million by 2040. In India alone, nearly 12 million people are affected, and experts estimate that over 70–80 percent of cases remain undiagnosed due to the absence of early symptoms.

To raise awareness about the condition, Create Stories NGO organised an eye-care awareness programme during World Glaucoma Week in Indore. The programme, titled “Living With Glaucoma,” focused on educating people above the age of 40, along with glaucoma patients and their families, about early detection and long-term management of the disease.

More than 90 glaucoma patients and their family members attended the interactive session.

Speaking at the event, ophthalmologist Dr. Amit Solanki described glaucoma as the “silent thief of sight,” explaining that the disease gradually damages the optic nerve and often progresses without noticeable symptoms in the early stages.

“Glaucoma cannot be cured, but it can definitely be controlled. With timely diagnosis, regular follow-ups and proper use of prescribed eye drops, patients can preserve their vision for a lifetime,” Dr. Solanki said.

He emphasized that regular eye check-ups are crucial for early detection, especially for individuals above 40 years of age, as well as for diabetic and hypertensive patients and those with a family history of glaucoma.

During the session, doctors also addressed common myths and misconceptions related to glaucoma and highlighted the importance of medication adherence, healthy lifestyle habits and strong family support in managing the lifelong condition.

Experts at the event reiterated that early screening and awareness remain the most effective tools to prevent glaucoma-related blindness, urging people in high-risk groups to undergo regular comprehensive eye examinations.

Tips to Prevent Glaucoma-Related Vision Loss

• Get regular eye check-ups after 40
• Control diabetes and blood pressure
• Use prescribed eye drops regularly
• Do not miss follow-up visits
• Seek medical advice for vision changes or eye pain